Morristown Divorce Lawyers

woman holding and staring at wedding ring

Divorce is never easy, but having the right team of lawyers in your corner can make a world of difference. If you’re facing a divorce, our Morris County family lawyers are here to effectively represent your interests at every turn. Contact Leslie Law Firm for your initial consultation so we can discuss your case.

Contested Divorce in NJ

A contested divorce occurs when spouses are unable to agree on one or more key issues, requiring court intervention to reach a resolution. Unlike an uncontested divorce, where both parties mutually agree to the terms of their separation, a contested divorce involves disputes over matters such as child custody, child support, alimony, or the division of assets and debts. These disagreements can make the process more complex, time-consuming, and costly.

New Jersey is a no-fault divorce state, meaning that a couple does not need to prove wrongdoing to file for divorce. However, contested divorces often involve fault-based grounds—such as adultery, abandonment, or extreme cruelty—which can impact certain aspects of the case, such as spousal support or custody determinations.

If you and your spouse cannot reach an agreement on critical divorce-related matters, the case will proceed through litigation, where the court will make final determinations. Given the emotional and financial stakes involved, it is essential to have skilled legal representation to protect your interests and advocate for a fair resolution. The seasoned Morristown divorce lawyers here at Leslie Law Firm are here to help.

The Contested Divorce Process

The contested divorce process in New Jersey follows several distinct stages, each of which plays a crucial role in determining the final outcome of the case. While every divorce is unique, the general steps include:

  1. Filing the Divorce Complaint: The process begins when one spouse (the plaintiff) files a divorce complaint with the Superior Court of New Jersey. This document outlines the legal grounds for the divorce and any initial requests regarding property division, alimony, custody, or support. Once filed, the complaint must be served to the other spouse (the defendant), who has 35 days to respond by either filing an answer or a counterclaim.
  2. Case Management Conference: If the divorce is contested, the court will schedule a Case Management Conference (CMC) to establish deadlines and determine whether alternative dispute resolution methods, such as mediation, should be attempted before proceeding to trial.
  3. Discovery Phase: During discovery, both parties exchange information and documentation related to finances, assets, debts, and any other relevant matters. This phase may include:
    • Interrogatories (written questions each party must answer under oath)
    • Depositions (sworn testimony recorded outside of court)
    • Requests for Production (official requests for documents such as bank statements, tax returns, or property records)
  4. Mediation and Settlement Negotiations: New Jersey courts encourage divorcing couples to resolve disputes outside of court through mediation or settlement conferences. Mediation, often conducted by a court-appointed mediator or a private mediator agreed upon by both parties, aims to facilitate productive discussions and reach a mutually acceptable resolution. If successful, the terms are formalized in a Marital Settlement Agreement, which is submitted to the court for approval.
  5. Early Settlement Panel (ESP): If mediation does not lead to a resolution, the court may refer the case to an Early Settlement Panel, where experienced family law attorneys review the case and provide recommendations on how to resolve outstanding issues. While their suggestions are non-binding, they can serve as a basis for further negotiations.
  6. Intensive Settlement Conference (ISC): If a settlement is still not reached, the court may schedule an Intensive Settlement Conference, a final attempt to resolve disputes before trial. Judges strongly encourage both parties to negotiate in good faith to avoid a lengthy and expensive trial.
  7. Trial: If all settlement efforts fail, the case proceeds to trial, where both parties present evidence and testimony before a judge. The judge will then issue a final ruling on all contested matters, which becomes legally binding.
  8. Final Judgment of Divorce: Once the court makes a final decision, it issues a Final Judgment of Divorce, officially dissolving the marriage and outlining all terms of the divorce.

Uncontested Divorce in New Jersey

An uncontested divorce is one in which only one spouse files papers with the court. The other party is aware of the proceeding but does not file an “answer” to the complaint. In the absence of an answer, the court will enter a judgment of divorce by default.

Most of the time, uncontested divorces take place in situations where the parties have already reached an agreement regarding their mutual rights and obligations. This agreement is usually called a Property Settlement Agreement, which addresses all issues between spouses. When the court enters the judgment by default, the judgment usually includes the terms of the Property Settlement Agreement. After they are filed with the court, the papers are delivered to the defendant, who has the right to file an answer to the complaint within thirty-five days of the date of service.

After thirty-five days, if the defendant has not answered the complaint, the plaintiff’s attorney will ask for a judgment of divorce without a trial because the other party did not answer. After entering the default, the court holds a hearing to make a finding that both parties have entered into the Property Settlement fairly and knowingly. As a rule, the plaintiff must attend the hearing with his or her attorney. It also is advisable for the defendant to attend with counsel, not only to protect his or her rights, but also to assure the court that the Property Settlement Agreement was agreed upon fairly.

If everything is in order, the judge will then grant the divorce by signing a form of judgment prepared by the plaintiff’s attorney and will staple the PSA to the judgment. This will “incorporate” the PSA into the judgment, making the agreement a part of the judgment itself and transforming the private agreement of the parties into the formal judgment of the court. The parties are then divorced.

What to Expect When Working With Our Divorce Lawyers

Several factors may come into play during your divorce settlement. At Leslie Law Firm, your divorce structure, timing, equitable distribution of assets, alimony, and custody will all be handled with grace and decency.

Divorce settlements can be quick and easy to forge, but others are more difficult. They don’t have to be contentious. Both parties are likely to be emotional, either from a breakdown in the relationship over time or because of a “surprise” divorce announcement from one party. Keeping an open mind is important, and several methods can yield a satisfactory settlement for all parties involved. Not all divorce proceedings need to lead to a court battle. Your family law attorney will lead you through the process, work with all attorneys and necessary experts, and help you proceed to the next step: your future.

In preparation for your first meeting at Leslie Law Firm, please compile the following documents:

  • Your last federal and state income taxes
  • Last year’s W-2 statements and 1099s
  • Your 3 most recent pay stubs and statements of bonuses or commissions
  • Credit card payments and debt
  • Domestic violence orders

You will be asked to complete a CIS (Case Information Statement) of income and expenses. Fill this out honestly and to the best of your ability. If you know your spouse’s financial details, you may also enter them into this form. The CIS will help paint a picture of your lifestyle—the one with your spouse and your current amended lifestyle, now that you are estranged. The CIS will ask for detailed information about your monthly expenses, from daycare costs to your typical medical bills. You will be able to itemize your habits, both good and bad, by listing health club memberships and tobacco use. The more proactive and thorough you are about pulling together your financial details, the more smoothly the process should proceed.

Please be aware that you may be required to respond quickly to our requests for paperwork or signatures to facilitate court filing dates. You can often send files via fax or email for a faster turnaround. We generally have staff at our office from around 7:30 am to 7:00 pm, but call us to give us a heads-up if you are stopping by to drop something off.

Contact Our Morris County Divorce Lawyers

Here at Leslie Law Firm, we recognize that divorce is a life-changing event, and you have our pledge to treat your case with the utmost care. Contact our knowledgeable and dedicated Morristown divorce lawyers for an initial consultation today.

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